Fragile and sensitive, the genital area contains many nerve cells that react to the slightest inconvenience, whether internal or external skin, for example. Hence the frequent occurrence of infections or fungal infections.

Symptoms of vaginal thrush

A genital mycosis is usually indicated by redness on the vulva and in the vagina itching. A burning sensation may also occur when urinating or during sexual intercourse. White losses , resembling curdled milk, are also common because the microscopic fungi proliferate by generating whitish filaments.

Even if it is a benign infection, it is better to consult a general practitioner or a gynecologist - at least the first time - "because other diseases can induce very similar symptoms, genital herpes or a trichomonas infection. for example, "says Dr. Loïc Etienne, co-author of" You Have the Power to Change Your Health "(Marabout).

Vaginal mycosis: at least 3 weeks of treatment

The classic treatment is based on taking antifungal , in the form of cream to be applied to the vulva or eggs to introduce into the vagina. If these local medicines prove insufficient, taking tablets becomes necessary. When the fungus is well established, it takes about three weeks to completely eradicate it.

Gentle solutions to calm the itching

Calendula flower ointments relieve vulvar irritations. The recipe: "melt 200 g of Vaseline over low heat, add 70 g of calendula flowers, bring to a boil, then pass the mixture in a muslin pressing and let cool," says pharmacist Xavier Gruffat, author of '' 50 medicinal plants '' (Favre edition).

Intimate toilet with sodium bicarbonate is often mentioned to treat genital mycosis (1 tbsp in ½ l of warm water). But beware: If the bicarbonate can soothe a fungus by reducing the local acidity, it does not achieve a complete cure. To book as an additional treatment only.

How to avoid vaginal mycosis?

Anything that destabilizes the balance of the vaginal flora can generate a mycosis. This is why an antibiotic intake is often involved. But an excess of intimate toilet or the use of unsuitable soaps can also be responsible for recurrent fungal infections.

To limit fungal infections, ban vaginal douches and use only mild soaps with alkaline pH (between 4 and 5.5). Also prefer cotton underwear to avoid unnecessary maceration.

Pregnancy and menopause are particularly at risk because of the hormonal upheaval they cause. Using intravaginal probiotics may be an effective shield against fungal infections (Physioflor, a bedtime capsule for 7 days).